That decision put an end to seven years of loose monetary policy, during which the Fed sought to counteract the financial crisis and subsequent recession by traditional means such as interest-rate cuts and untraditional means, such as buying financial assets, a policy known as quantitative easing.

 

 

主语 That decision

 

谓语 put

 

宾语 an end

 

 

单词

 

subsequent

 

音标

 

['sʌbsɪkwənt]

 

中文词意

 

adj. 随后的；后来的

 

 

这句话的主句主语"That decision"，谓语"put"，宾语"an end"，介词"to..."后面的一串你可以看成状语，表达动作的方向吗，也就是说明把这个"end"投到哪里去了；"during which"引导非限定性定语从句，从句的主语"the Fed"，谓语"sought"，可将不定式"to counteract the financial crisis and subsequent recession"看作是宾语，"by traditional means"做方式状语修饰不定式中的动作，也就是"counteract"，"such as"可看作是同位语，因为后面的"interest-rate cuts"是前面"traditional means"的具体方法之一，后面的"and untraditional means"和前面"traditional means"形成并列关系，在其后面的"such as"也和前面说的一样，做同位语结构，"buying financial assets"也是"untraditional means"的具体一种方法，"a policy known as quantitative easing"是"buying financial assets"的同位语结构，其中"known as"...为过去分词做后置定语修饰"a policy"。

 

 

这一决定终结了七年的宽松货币政策。七年中, 美联储曾寻求通过诸如降息之类的传统手段和诸如被称作量化宽松的金融资产购买的非传统手段来抵抗金融危机和随后的经济衰退。市场价格表明, 美联储在2016年将加 息共1个百分点。

 

 

见语法分析