【长难句】

 

He always ate a ham-and-Monterey-Jack omelet, and when I saw him walking toward the diner, I tried to have it on his table as soon as he sat down.

 

【句子拆分】

 

主语 He

 

谓语 ate

 

宾语 a ham-and-Monterey-Jack omelet

 

【单词解析】

 

单词

 

toward

 

音标

 

[təˈwɔːd]

 

中文词意

 

prep. 向，朝，对于

 

【语法分析】

 

这句是一个并列句，第一个句子的主语是"He"，谓语是"ate"，宾语是"a ham-and-Monterey-Jack omelet"，"and"后面的第二个句子是一个复合句，"when I saw him walking toward the diner"是时间状语从句，状语从句的主语"I"，谓语"saw"，宾语"him"，宾语补语是"walking toward the diner"，主句是"I tried to have it on his table as soon as he sat down." 主语是"I"，谓语"tried"，可将不定式"to have it on his table"看成是宾语，"as soon as he sat down"是个时间状语。

 

【译文】

 

他总是会点一份火腿，蒙特利杰克乳酪煎蛋卷，当我看到他向小餐馆走来的时候，我会尽可能的在他落座的时候将蛋卷端上桌。

 

【考情分析】

 

在第二个分句的宾语"to have it on his table"中，在不定式表达的动作中，"it"作宾语，"on his table"同样是宾语补足语，和在本句中的"when I saw him walking toward the diner"里面"walking toward the diner"一样，这取决于这两个动词即"see"和"have"的用法，如果你将各自的补足语去掉，你就会发现它们表达的意思会变得不完整。