【长难句】

 

what explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?

 

【句子拆分】

 

主语 what

 

谓语 explains

 

宾语 why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely

 

【单词解析】

 

单词

 

lift

 

音标

 

[lɪft]

 

中文词意

 

v.撤销；解除

 

【语法分析】

 

这句话是一个疑问句，"what"是特殊疑问词，"explain"是谓语部分。"why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas"和"the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely"都是其宾语。

 

【译文】

 

例如:什么才能解释,为什么盐湖城城区是一百个最能增加穷人财富的城区之一,而亚特兰大地区则恰恰相反?

 

【考情分析】

 

这句话由于是疑问句，并且"and"前后的用词十分相近，这造成了一定程度上的不好理解。实际上猪肝很简单--"what explains why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metroplitan areas and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?" "the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely"同样是可以写道前面的"why"后面的，至于"most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor"是前面"the 100 largest metropolitan areas"的定语。