2022考研英语真题词汇强化阶段备考:12月19日考研英语词汇合集
来源:研线网 责任编辑:刘艳欣 时间:2021-12-20
备战考研英语,大众考生的第一反应便是从英语词汇入手。努力的开始一定要牢固基础。考研英语基础层级一定是英语词汇,一定要努力拿下英语词汇!小编分享“
2022考研英语真题词汇强化阶段备考:12月19日考研英语词汇合集”内容,希望能给备战2022考研考生提供帮助。
1.shut down (使)(工厂、公司等)关闭,歇业,停业
音标 [ʃʌt daʊn]
例句
Smaller contractors had been forced to shut down.
规模较小的承包商已被迫歇业。
The mill was finally shut down by state safety inspectors.
工厂终于遭国家安全检查员关闭了。
2.hospitalization 住院治疗;(保证偿付住院费的)住院保证单
音标 [ˌhɒspɪtəlaɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n]
例句
The doctor advised hospitalization for the child.
医生建议让小孩住院。
Hospitalization is recommended in infants aged two months and younger, and also in very severe cases.
对两个月和不满两个月的婴儿以及非常严重的病例,建议住院治。
3.director general 署长;局长;(尤指公共机构的)总管
音标 [dəˌrektər ˈdʒenrəl]
例句
They also welcomed the new deputy director general and the new assistant directors general.
它们还对新任副总干事和新任助理总干事表示欢迎。
Another issue facing the new chairman is the role of the director general.
摆在新主席面前的另一个问题是总经理长的角色。
4.at one's disposal 由某人支配,供...使用
音标 [æt wʌnz dɪˈspəʊzl]
例句
Loan refers to the business of lending money to others for use, including loans lent with funds at their own disposal and enlending.
贷款,是指将资金贷与他人使用的业务,包括自有资金贷款和转贷。
Occupational risks exist at disposal facilities that are not well designed, run, or maintained.
废物处置设施如果设计、运行或维护不良则会存在职业风险。
5.severity 严重;严厉;严肃;苛刻
音标 [sɪ'verəti]
例句
The new drug lessens the severity of pneumonia episodes.
新药减轻了肺炎发作时的痛苦。
The risk and severity of sunburn depend on the body's natural skin colour.
晒伤的风险和严重程度取决于人体的自然肤色。
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