【词汇】
 

1、expense n.花费；(pl.)开支

2export v./n.出口，输出(品)

3.external a.外部的，外面的，外表的

4.fascinate vt.强烈地吸引，迷住

5.fashion n.方式，样子；流行款式，时装

6.fatal a.致命的；重大的，决定性的

7.flash n.闪光(灯) vi.闪光，闪烁；飞驰，掠过

8.forbid vt.不许，禁止

9.formal a.形式的；正式的

10.formation n.形成(物)，构成

【长难句】
 

“The valuable examples which they furnish of the power of self-help, of patient purpose, resolute working and steadfast integrity, issuing in the formulation of truly noble and many characters, exhibit,” wrote Smiles, “what it is in the power of each to accomplish for himself”.

【主语】The valuable examples

【定语】which they furnish of the power of self-help, of patient purpose, resolute working and steadfast integrity, issuing in the formulation of truly noble and many characters,

【谓语】exhibit,”

【状语】wrote Smiles,

【宾语】“what it is in the power of each to accomplish for himself”.

【语法分析】

本句主干为The examples exhibit what it is....examples。共含有三个修饰成分。一是valuable，肯定事例的巨大价值；二是作为插入成分的定语从句which they furnish，体现上下文衔接，体现事例来源；三是被定语从句隔开的所有格of the power...补充说明事例所反映出的能力。of the power之后还嵌套两个并列的所有格of self-help, of...，概述能力的具体范畴。分词结构issuing in...修饰the power of...，说明所列能力产生的影响。全句谓语是exhibit；to accomplish for himself为目的状语。

【译文】

斯迈尔斯写道，“他们提供的这些宝贵事例体现了自强的力量、坚定的决心、不懈的努力以及不可动摇的正直，这些品质助其形成了真正高尚且有男子气概的品格，而这些事例也彰显出每个成就自我的人所拥有的内在力量。”

小编预祝大家都能取得好成绩!